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A Beginner’s Guide to Pakistan’s State and Society

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Introduction: The Central Tension Formally a democracy, the Pakistani military remains in the driving seat for most key decisions. Much of the country's politics can be explained by this ongoing tug between elected institutions and military authority. This primer provides a compact mapping of contemporary Pakistan, detailing how the government is actually organized, what the rule of law really resembles, and the principal social problems it confronts. 1. The Structure of Government There are two parallel overlapping spheres of influence in the way Pakistan functions: the constitutional, civilian framework; and the informal, highly powerful military establishment. The balance shifts over time, but more often than not, it is the military that defines the outer limits of politics. The Formal Democratic Framework On paper, Pakistan is a parliamentary republic in which the Prime Minister, as chief executive, has the mandate to govern.  The President is the formal head of state, but his ...

5 Surprising Truths About Registering a Company in India

1. Introduction Starting a business in India's booming economy is a very attractive opportunity for entrepreneurs from different parts of the world. The government has turned the incorporation process into an integrated online route, which appears quite seamless. Yet, beneath that apparently easy surface is hidden a complex web of invisible complications and counterintuitive realities that can easily mislead the unprepared.  For instance, many founders have a basic registration checklist and then find themselves getting taken by surprise over obligatory add-ons, tight deadlines, and critical post-incorporation duties that are not mentioned in step-by-step guides. Mastering such nuances makes the difference between a smooth takeoff and a frustrating spiral of delays and fines.  Herein are some surprising facts about company incorporation in India. By learning these unseen facts, you'll be able to make strategic decisions about the incorporation process, avoid common pitfalls, a...